Ancient Egypt Quiz

Question 1

What title was given to the rulers of ancient Egypt?

Accepted Answer

Pharaoh

Answer

Emperor

Answer

King

Answer

Sultan

Question 2

For approximately how many years did ancient Egyptian civilisation last?

Accepted Answer

3,000 years

Answer

500 years

Answer

1,000 years

Answer

2,000 years

Question 3

Which Egyptian pharaoh built the Great Pyramid at Giza?

Accepted Answer

Khufu (Cheops)

Answer

Tutankhamun

Answer

Ramesses II

Answer

Amenhotep III

Question 4

What was the Rosetta Stone and why was it important?

Accepted Answer

An inscribed stone that allowed the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs

Answer

A sacred stone used in rituals

Answer

The cornerstone of a pyramid

Answer

A treasure found in Tutankhamun's tomb

Question 5

Who was the Egyptian god of the dead and the afterlife?

Accepted Answer

Osiris

Answer

Ra

Answer

Horus

Answer

Anubis

Question 6

What was the purpose of mummification in ancient Egypt?

Accepted Answer

To preserve the body for the afterlife

Answer

To honour the gods

Answer

To display the deceased publicly

Answer

To prevent disease

Question 7

Which female pharaoh ruled Egypt and famously dressed as a man to assert her authority?

Accepted Answer

Hatshepsut

Answer

Cleopatra

Answer

Nefertiti

Answer

Ankhesenamun

Question 8

The Great Sphinx of Giza has the body of a lion and the face of whom?

Accepted Answer

Pharaoh Khafre

Answer

Pharaoh Khufu

Answer

The god Horus

Answer

Pharaoh Ramesses II

Question 9

What was papyrus used for in ancient Egypt?

Accepted Answer

A writing surface

Answer

Building materials

Answer

Food and medicine

Answer

Making rope only

Question 10

Egypt's ancient religion had many gods — what do we call a religion with many gods?

Accepted Answer

Polytheism

Answer

Monotheism

Answer

Animism

Answer

Pantheism

Question 11

What is the significance of the River Nile to ancient Egypt?

Accepted Answer

Its annual flooding deposited fertile silt enabling agriculture in the desert

Answer

It provided fresh fish only

Answer

It was used for religious ceremonies

Answer

It was Egypt's only trade route

Question 12

Tutankhamun is famous because his tomb was discovered virtually intact. Who discovered it?

Accepted Answer

Howard Carter

Answer

Jean-François Champollion

Answer

Giovanni Belzoni

Answer

Arthur Evans

Question 13

Which pharaoh is associated with the Exodus story in the Bible?

Accepted Answer

Ramesses II

Answer

Thutmose II

Answer

Akhenaten

Answer

Amenhotep II

Question 14

The ancient Egyptians developed one of the world's first writing systems. What was it?

Accepted Answer

Hieroglyphs

Answer

Cuneiform

Answer

Linear A

Answer

Sanskrit

Question 15

Cleopatra was the last pharaoh of ancient Egypt. She was of which Greek dynasty?

Accepted Answer

Ptolemaic

Answer

Macedonian

Answer

Seleucid

Answer

Antigonid

Question 16

What were the 'Books of the Dead' in ancient Egypt?

Accepted Answer

Collections of magical spells to help the deceased navigate the afterlife

Answer

Historical records of pharaohs

Answer

Censuses of Egypt's population

Answer

Lists of laws and punishments

Question 17

What animals were considered sacred in ancient Egypt and were often mummified?

Accepted Answer

Cats and ibises

Answer

Lions and elephants

Answer

Horses and dogs

Answer

Crocodiles only

Question 18

What did the 'Eye of Horus' symbolise in ancient Egypt?

Accepted Answer

Protection, healing, and restoration

Answer

The power of the pharaoh

Answer

The afterlife

Answer

The sun and its power

Question 19

Which was the first period of Egyptian history — Old, Middle, or New Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

Old Kingdom

Answer

New Kingdom

Answer

Middle Kingdom

Answer

They began simultaneously

Question 20

When Alexander the Great conquered Egypt in 332 BCE, how did Egyptians regard him?

Accepted Answer

As a liberator from Persian rule and as a pharaoh

Answer

As a foreign invader

Answer

As a god

Answer

As an enemy to be defeated